How Illuminate Analytics Helped an IaaS Provider Survive a Catastrophic Ransomware Attack

Person in a dark room viewing red ransomware detected monitors, a threat stopped by Antares Illuminate analytics.

Overview

In June 2022, a large IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) providerβ€”one of Nepean Networks’ resellersβ€”was hit by a devastating ransomware attack that encrypted every piece of data they hosted: client files, workstations and servers.

What followed was a business nightmare… and a critical test of resilience.

The Incident: One Morning Changed Everything

At 4:45 AM, malicious code executed within the provider’s environment and quickly β€œphoned home” to a command-and-control server hosted in the U.S.

Moments later, ransomware began tearing through the network, encrypting everything it touched. Hours later, it was all over. The damage was done.

The providerβ€”fast asleepβ€”was jolted awake by calls from panicked clients. Virtual desktops were unreachable. Exchange email wasn’t syncing. Applications were failing.

Logging into their core infrastructure, the horror became clear: The entire VMWare environment was gone.

The Gut Punch: No Backups. No Way Out.

As their teams scrambled to lock down systems, find the infection source, and restore services, the realization hit like a truck:

β€œWe never set up offsite backups. Everythingβ€”everythingβ€”was on the same hypervisor. It’s all encrypted.”

No usable client data. No backups. Years of trust, business, and infrastructureβ€”wiped out in minutes.

The Investigation Begins

Rebuilding from scratch was the only option.

Clients demanded answers (many of whom were Law Firms). A third-party cybersecurity team was brought in to investigate. But they were flying blind:

  • No perimeter firewall
  • No usable logs
  • Only OS-level software firewalls

What they desperately needed:

  • Forensic insight
  • Data flow history
  • Proof of whether customer data had been exfiltrated

The Turning Point: Enter Nepean Networks and Illuminate

Just one week earlier, the provider had deployed Nepean Networks’ Illuminate β€” a firewall-independent L7 Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) analytics tool.

This changed everything.

  • With Illuminate’s visibility, the cybersecurity team could:
  • Trace every historical data flow
  • Identify the exact command and control server IP and Host
  • Monitor all pre and post-infection traffic
  • Pinpoint where the encryption key was sent (Megashare, New Zealand)
  • Most importantly: confirm no customer data left the premises

That final insight saved the provider from prosecution β€” and likely the business itself.

Rebuilding: From Chaos to Resilience

Although many clients were lost, enough remained to rebuild.

With Nepean’s help, the company transformed its approach:

  • Security-first architecture
  • Segmented, monitored, and protected ingress/egress points
  • Cloud and on-prem environments protected with vendor-agnostic tools

Key Takeaway: Visibility Saves More Than Logs Ever Will

Many MSPs chase the dream of an all-in-one vendor: one box that handles routing, firewall, and analytics. But when disaster strikes, that’s a single point of failure.

Nepean’s model separates these layersβ€”network, security, and visibilityβ€”giving MSPs freedom to choose best-of-breed solutions and retain independent analytics across all vendors.

The result?
An unbiased, always-on, retroactive lens into your network. Illuminate delivers the β€œextra set of eyes” every MSP needsβ€”before, during, and after an incident.

Request a Live Demo

If you’re an MSP or IT professional looking to protect your clientsβ€”and your businessβ€”get a firsthand look at what Illuminate can do.

contact@nepeannetworks.com | nepeannetworks.com

What do you think?

Subscribe To Our Newsletter

Table of Contents